Banko Espanol De Credito v Security Pacific National Bank

I agree with the dissenting opinion. The dissent proceed on the basis that the definition of securities should be construed in an expanded manner. That this was the case was evident in the wider construction of all the relevant authorities. In its application of Revs, the dissent adopts the proposition by Justice Marshall as to the intention of Congress when it enacted the Securities Act 1933. This reading allowed for the dissent to presume all notes as securities before looking for any reason that would challenge that presumption. This was quite different from the position taken by the majority that sought to restrict the meaning of ‘securities.’
In situations of asymmetrical information as trading in securities, it is only appropriate that the takes a wider view of defining the parties that should be protected. In this case, parties with insufficient information for no lack of due diligence on their part are the ones that should get the protection of the law. It comes out from the dissenting opinion that the appellant could not approach Integrated for information relating to the note participations. It was, therefore, relegated to relying on the publicly available information which would not have been sufficient for knowing the financial position of Integrated.

Lastly, the dissenting opinion mostly corresponds to the appropriate interpretation of the facts. A similar interpretation would have led the majority to conclude that the intention of the parties who took part in notes participations were not merely to facilitate commerce but rather for investments.  
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